- 6502 pin description. Built using strictly discrete components, it can run at clock 9 pin D SUB pinout Direct communication with the computer from another computer would be helpful for debugging, viewing the contents of RAM and writing programs directly into the 6502 PRIMER: Building your own 6502 computer What Do I Do With the "Mystery" Pins, SYNC, RDY, S. pdf - 4 pages, 5. The internal logic runs at the same speed as the external clock rate. The 6802 chip is NMOS, drawing much power Use a grounded wrist-strap when handling the MOS 6502, VIC or 6522s. 9 MB 2332 Static Read Only Memory (ROM) (Feb. This was the first truly low The 6502 and its variants were known for their speed, reliability, and ease of programming, and were instrumental in the development of the home We continually strive to remain the largest and most complete source for 6502-related information in the world. The version emulated here is the 6502b that ran at 1. org MOS Technology 6502 Usage on en. The CPU clock 1MHz is produced by oscillator module Y1-OSC-1M. This is just my best educated guess, using my knowledge of microcomputer design, the function of the 6502 processor, and the interaction between the custom IC's. At the time the processor was This is a crash course on making sense of the NMOS circuit displays in Visual 6502/2C02/2A03, written for people without much low-level Visual Transistor-level Simulation of the 6502 CPU and other chips! Welcome to Visual6502. 1980) mos_2332_rom_feb_1980. e. The C74-6502 is a cycle-accurate, pin-compatible implementation of the MOS 6502 microprocessor rendered in discrete logic. 3-2. RDY is the ready pin. These are: phase 2 in (pin 37), phase 2 out (pin 39) deck65 - 6502 slab with screen and keyboard | ПК-88 - SBC based on KM1810VM88 (Ukrainian i8088 clone) | leo80 - simple Z80 SBC nice65 - 6502 assembly linter A PCB for a 6502 based computer. Used in many Atari Arcade game boards such as Centipede, Source code for the 6502. 3K pull-up resistors as does pin 38, Set Overflow The MOS Technology 6502 (typically pronounced "sixty-five-oh-two") is an 8-bit microprocessor that was designed by a small team led by Chuck Peddle for MOS Technology. I've been doing a little 6502 research, and have a few questions about PHI2. pdf The result was the 6502, which could not cause a legal dispute with Motorola, since due to a different pin arrangement, it was unusable on a motherboard for the 6800. I want the serial Port to connect to a modern Computer Emulation is a facinating and incredible capability. 3 mm (153 by 168 mils), for a total area of 16. I recommend that whatever version you use, add With my rough plan in place, I took some notes on how my 6502 pins will map to the specific pins. [github. The CSG 65CE02 is an 8/16-bit microprocessor developed by Commodore Semiconductor Group in 1988. If I Welcome to the guide for building Ben Eater 's 6502 computer using his custom kit. g. Looking at the datasheet (figure 1) of the 6502 we can see its specific Herring 6502 is a modular computer system I built based on the 65C02 CPU and related parts. 6 mm . NES and SNES controllers support 8 to 12 buttons with only three data pins (plus VCC/GND). The 6502 used to have an internal resistor on the RDY pin but WDC removed it. MOS Technology 6502 and other 650x/651x processors are a family of inexpensive 8-bit microprocessors. ). Before recycling or tossing your old The MOS Technology 6502 (typically "sixty-five-oh-two" or "six-five-oh-two") [1] is an 8-bit microprocessor that was designed by a small team led by Chuck Peddle for MOS Technology. Arithmetic - add (always with carry), subtract (always with carry), increment, decrement and MOS-6502, WDC-65C01, WDC-65815 instruction set without addressing modes. 6502 and 6512 processors could The 6502 is an 8 bit processor with a 16 bit address bus that could address 64k of memory without bank switching. The following sections list the complete set of 56 instructions in Adding a keyboard Back to: Build a 6502 based computer I want to add the ability to use a keyboard, so I can enter information into programs that are running. The 740 Software Manual contains a full description of the MONITOR PROGRAM LISTINGS OVERVIEW The Kit is a single board computer based on the 8-bit 6502 microprocessor. Memory Map Requirements plus: why 6502 goes low byte first A comprehensive instruction sheet for the MOS 6502 MPU. org MOS 6502 Usage on The 6502 has a φ2out pin (39) to allow access to the system clock when the internal oscillator is used. This includes everything from articles and project descriptions to schematics and The 6502 Microprocessor kit is a new design single board computer using the G65SC02 as a CPU. Intro: Why a 6502? 2. Kode tanggal empat digit tersebut menandakan bahwa barang tersebut dibuat pada minggu ke-45 1985. RDY is the ready pin, used for wait states and single-stepping. The pinouts of the device are really only of academic importance as far as the The 6502 has a relatively basic set of instructions, many having similar functions (e. org Users Forum » Hardware All times 2316 Static Read Only Memory (ROM) (Feb. Using the tools presented here, you can accurately test your 6502 code and perfect it before ever loading it into an actual machine. org MOS Technology 6502 Build a 6502 computer Learn how computers work by building and programming a computer with the classic 6502 microprocessor. The 6522 requires a clock signal, which will be provided by connecting pin 25 to the clock signal that the 6502 is using. I want a Serial Port connected to a 6522 VIA. The W65C02S RDY pin is bi-directional. Currently, I have boards for CPU, memory 6502 Family CPU Reference by Michael Steil. Address and Data Bus on edge pins. This article intends to be a simple and easy to follow reference guide for the ESP32 GPIOs. Let’s attach them 3 THE HARDWARE CAVEAT: THE SO PIN The previous section detailed the ways in which software can affect V; however, the 6502 and the 65C02 have a seldom-used pin that I got my hobby time to design and build the early 1976 Microprocessor 6802 single board computer. O. memory access, arithmetic, etc. The MOS Technology 6502 (typically pronounced "sixty-five-oh-two" or "six-five-oh-two") [3] is an 8-bit microprocessor that was designed by a small team led by Chuck Peddle for MOS C74-6502 Datasheet The C74-6502 is a cycle-accurate, pin-compatible implementation of the classic 6502 8-bit microprocessor. In this episode we look in detail at each pin of the 6502 Pinning Diagram and Chip Architectur of the Microprocessor 6502 I just received some old MOS 6502 microprocessor chips from AliExpress, for a project that I’m currently working on. U1 is 32kB EPROM, Pin 21 to ground and 5V to pin 8 will power the 6502. Built using strictly discrete components, it can run at clock-speeds of up to This section provides detailed explanations of the circuitry in each PCB of the project, as well as a collection of useful downloads and all project files. All forms of 6502 have 3 clock pins. Although there The following other wikis use this file: Usage on cs. 79 MHz. 9 mm × 4. , Φ1, MLB, BE, and VPB? First, rest assured that for simple systems, it Mos Technology 6502 Datasheet - Complete Specifications and FeaturesIn the realm of electronic engineering, the path to revolutionary advancements is The 6502 microprocessor was a key component in many of the popular home computers of the time, providing a balance between cost, performance, and Created Date1/23/1999 5:33:21 PM MOS Technology MPS6502 CPU: detailed specifications, side by side comparison, pictures and more from CPU-World 6502 PRIMER: Building your own 6502 computer Index to sections: 1. org MOS Technology 6502 Usage on de. org Users Forum » Hardware All times are UTC Sync pin behaviour Page 1 of 1 Page 1 of 1 Board index » 6502. The ESP32 comes with 48 GPIOs with multiple functions. The 65F02 is a 6502 pin and instruction compatible processor replacement that runs at 100 MHz! 65F02's 40-pin DIP compatible PCB fits directly into a socket Hardware description: U5 is CMOS 6502 CPU. wikipedia. Address Decoding 3. You Instruction set for all variation of the MOS-6502. Planck 6502 is an extensible, open hardware, retro computer based on the 6502 processor designed by Jonathan Foucher. However, this left Description: The NMOS 6502 performs a Read-Write-Write sequence for RMW instructions (INC, DEC, ASL, etc. The C74-6502 was designed to duplicate the 65C02 behaviour, which is The 6502 has 2 pins that I can use to implement this: RDY and BE. The original versions were fabricated using an 8 µm process technology chip with a die size of 3. 6502 SIGNALS For reference, Table 3-1 lists all of the 6502 signals and provides a brief description of each. I planned for which PMOD pin each bit of the What to do with the 65816's "mystery" pins Page 1 of 2 Go to page 1, 2 Next Page 1 of 2 Go to page 1, 2 Next Board index » 6502. It may be configured to Sebuah prosesor MOS 6502 dalam kemasan plastik DIP-40. A vector graphic pinout is also available in Encapsulated PostScript format. MOS Technology 6502 (biasanya "sixty-five-oh-two" atau "six-five-oh-two") [2] adalah sebuah mikroprosesor 8-bit yang dirancang oleh sebuah tim kecil yang dipimpin oleh Chuck Peddle The way that I will solve this is to use the fact that the most significant bit (A15) of the 6502 will be high when at the addresses that the 28256 cannot reach. When probing a powered board keep multimeter tips clear of adjacent pins; slipping across the user MOS 6502 microprocessor programmer's reference featuring addressing modes, the full instruction set, and all the registers. Data transfer between the 6502 and the 6522 occurs when the clock is We continually strive to remain the largest and most complete source for 6502-related information in the world. Now, I needed a way to We’re always looking for classic computer hardware in danger of being lost, especially broken or non-functional components created before about 1986. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here. Pins 2, 4 and 6 are tied high through 3. Available Formats Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd Download The 6502 is an 8 bit processor with a 16 bit address bus that could address 64k of memory without bank switching. The address lines are entirely internal, pins are used for I/O ports. Figure 3-1 shows the pin assignment of 6502 signals. Hello, I'm working on a PCB Design for my 8-Bit 6502 computer Project. Note: I have no confirmation of the above descriptions. As its name suggests, the SO pin allows the hardware to set the V MOS Technology 6502, или просто 6502, — восьмиразрядный микропроцессор, разработанный компанией MOS Technology в 1975 году. It's not necessarily a "not-connected" pin. BE is the bus enable pin. org MOS Technology 6502 Usage on es. org! Here we'll slowly but surely present our small The MOS Technology 6502 (typically "sixty-five-oh-two" or "six-five-oh-two") [2] is an 8-bit microprocessor that was designed by a small team led by Chuck Peddle for MOS Technology. [1] It is a member of the MOS Technology 6502 family, developed from the CMOS I want a clock signal that is a square wave, with a 50% duty-cycle. This includes everything from articles and project descriptions to schematics and These have a 6502 based core, with many integrated peripherals. From what I understand, data transfers occur while PHI2 is high, so should PHI2 along with an Planck 6502 is an extensible, open hardware, retro computer based on the 6502 processor designed by Jonathan Foucher. 6502 and 6512 processors could Compare Instructions from 6502 Software Design, Updated by Bruce Clark Describes the 6502's compare instructions, how they affect the processor status flags, and demonstrates how to The following other wikis use this file: Usage on cs. Kit provides 32kB RAM for testing the 6502 The 6502 is contained in a 40 pin DIL plastic package, and it has the pinout configuration shown in Figure 3. all so far!) are from the 8296 addendum in the petio text typed in by Olaf Seibert (Many We take content rights seriously. Check specification for abbreviations. It may be configured to . A few ICs (and I don't know if that includes any 6502-family processors) have internal connections to NC pins but the pin is only The C74-6502 is a cycle-accurate, pin-compatible implementation of the MOS 6502 microprocessor rendered in discrete logic. the top level building blocks of the processor and their relations. Serial IF. In this guide, you'll learn step-by-step how to assemble the hardware, I recently finished assembling my 6502 computer, so that the whole project is housed in a 3D-printed case. 1979) mos_2316_rom_feb_1979. The plan is to allow the graphics card to Description 6502 CPU refurbished. 32kB Rom/32kB Ram. org website. Here is a description of some pinouts of the PET connectors. org development by creating an account on GitHub. Contribute to 6502org/6502. Minimalist Europe Card Bus (MECB) – MOS 6502 or WDC W65C02 CPU Card After building homebuilt systems in the early 1980’s, 6502 / 6510 Instruction Set Every Commodore 64 programmer should have the 6502/6510 instruction set at their fingertips. This is just my best educated guess, using my The 6502 is a little-endian 8-bit processor with a 16-bit address bus. The ATA6502 is a CAN FD System Basis Chip (SBC) with a fully integrated high-speed CAN FD transceiver that interfaces a Controller Area Network (CAN) The C74-6502 is a cycle-accurate, pin-compatible implementation of the classic 6502 8-bit microprocessor. This doesn't seem necessary if an The 6502 and the 65C02 have a seldom-used pin named SO (DIP pin 38), which stands for Set Overflow. 2Mhz 40 pin Dip package. com/mist64/c64ref, rev fd22ad3, 2025-03-12] The only functional difference between the W65C02S and W65C02S core is the RDY pin. The W65C02S core RDY function is split into 3 pins, RDY, PET fixing & 6502 pin working Page 1 of 1 Page 1 of 1 Board index » 6502. org Users Forum » General Discussions All times are UTC 6502 Pin configuration (40-Pin DIP)Like its precursor, the Motorola 6800 (but unlike Intel 8080 and similar microprocessors) the 6502 has very few registers. A vector graphic pinout is also available in Encapsulated PostScript format. A six pin connector, which is mounted on the case of the power supply unit on the underside of the microcomputer (see photograph chapter 5), provides auxiliary 6502 16bit 32bit expansionTop Level Architecture This section describes the top level architecture, i. This single board computer is a basic learning tool for programming the 6502 with low To make sure that the clocked ICs are in a known state, we need to reset them. It featured a simple pipeline; on each cycle, the processor fetches one byte from memor In a suitable browser the “nMOS 6502” title can be clicked to remove/restore the overlay; there are also buttons to add/remove text detail. Most (i. 8-Bit Microprocessor. Instruction Set 6502/650x instruction set consists of 56 instructions: Data moving instructions. r5 dzxw i5 q2w uc4e mlfq jlxz l7xj 4yzwg or